Infertility is one of the most common problems in men. Pregnancy is a complicated process and includes many obstacles. Fortunately, with infertility issues, there are male infertility treatments that will help you achieve fatherhood. Also, the latest advancements in male infertility treatment have increased the conception chances among couples. Thus, if you want your answers on how to overcome infertility in males, dig in deeper below in this article to know in detail.
Definition of male infertility
Male infertility is an issue with the reproductive system that will prevent the impregnation of a female partner. If a female and a male partner have been trying to conceive for more than a year and are unsuccessful with pregnancy, then the male, female, or both can be affected with infertility issues.
In the USA, over 5 million couples are dealing with male infertility problems. It can affect one out of 6 couples who have been trying to conceive for a long time. Out of these cases, almost half of them are due to infertility condition. They have to go through male infertility treatment to overcome such issues in order to start a family.
What can cause male infertility?
Many environmental and biological factors can be responsible for impacting male fertility. The following are a few common causes:
- Azoospermia (absence of sperm in semen)
- Genetic problems like myotonic dystrophy, Klinefeflter’s syndrome, microdeletion, and many more
- Health conditions like diabetes, autoimmune disorders, infections, cystic fibrosis and many more
- Cancer treatments like radiation, surgery, or chemotherapy can eliminate the normal function of testicles
- Any trauma to the testes
- Oligospermia (poor or low-quality sperm)
- Malformed sperms, that do not live long enough to fertilize the eggs
- Varicoceles, where the testicle veins are bigger than usual causing overheat. It thus affects the sperm number or shape
- Hormonal disorders affecting pituitary glands or hypothalamus
FAQ
Is it possible to cure male infertility with a treatment?
Yes, there are several male infertility treatments through which infertility conditions can be cured. In most cases, Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART ) like In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and ICSI are the preferred approaches.
Latest Advancements in Male Infertility Treatment
It is time to check out the latest advancements in male fertility treatments below.
- Timed Intercourse
The doctor will monitor the menstrual cycle of your female partner and decide the best time for the egg release depending on the reproductive hormone profile and ovarian follicular measurements. There is a 9% chance of conceiving after ovulation prediction and timed intercourse. This male infertility treatment is more successful for younger couples with normal sperm parameters.
- IUI or Intrauterine Insemination
IUI is a less invasive treatment than ICSI or IVF to achieve a pregnancy. On the day of IUI treatment, a semen sample collected from the male partner is concentrated, washed, and transferred into the uterine cavity to achieve conception. There is a success rate of 7.9 to 23% with the IUI.
- IVF or In Vitro Fertilization
In IVF, ovaries are stimulated to create more follicles. Each follicle is expected to include at least one egg. The eggs are then retrieved and fertilized in a lab by adding appropriate sperm. During the fresh embryo transfer procedure, an embryo at the blastocyst stage is transferred into the uterus for further growth and development. Later doctors suggest the patient should take a pregnancy test after 14 days of embryo implantation.
Final words
We hope from the above-mentioned male infertility treatments, now you have the answer to ”how to overcome infertility in males.” Assisted Reproductive Technology has quickly evolved in the last few years and is offering a higher birth rate to couples facing infertility difficulties. All the above techniques are completely safe and give hope to many men who wish to start a family. In other words, these treatments have opened a revolutionized and new era for male infertility.
Interesting Related Article: “6 Signs You Could Be Struggling with Infertility“
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